$ npm install mdast-util-mdxjs-esm
mdast extensions to parse and serialize MDX ESM (import/exports).
This package contains two extensions that add support for MDX ESM syntax in
markdown to mdast.
These extensions plug into
mdast-util-from-markdown
(to support parsing
ESM in markdown into a syntax tree) and
mdast-util-to-markdown
(to support serializing
ESM in syntax trees to markdown).
You can use these extensions when you are working with
mdast-util-from-markdown
and mdast-util-to-markdown
already.
When working with mdast-util-from-markdown
, you must combine this package
with micromark-extension-mdxjs-esm
.
When you are working with syntax trees and want all of MDX, use
mdast-util-mdx
instead.
All these packages are used in remark-mdx
, which
focusses on making it easier to transform content by abstracting these
internals away.
This package is ESM only. In Node.js (version 16+), install with npm:
npm install mdast-util-mdxjs-esm
In Deno with esm.sh
:
import {mdxjsEsmFromMarkdown, mdxjsEsmToMarkdown} from 'https://esm.sh/mdast-util-mdxjs-esm@2'
In browsers with esm.sh
:
<script type="module">
import {mdxjsEsmFromMarkdown, mdxjsEsmToMarkdown} from 'https://esm.sh/mdast-util-mdxjs-esm@2?bundle'
</script>
Say our document example.mdx
contains:
import a from 'b'
export const c = ''
d
…and our module example.js
looks as follows:
import fs from 'node:fs/promises'
import * as acorn from 'acorn'
import {fromMarkdown} from 'mdast-util-from-markdown'
import {toMarkdown} from 'mdast-util-to-markdown'
import {mdxjsEsm} from 'micromark-extension-mdxjs-esm'
import {mdxjsEsmFromMarkdown, mdxjsEsmToMarkdown} from 'mdast-util-mdxjs-esm'
const doc = await fs.readFile('example.mdx')
const tree = fromMarkdown(doc, {
extensions: [mdxjsEsm({acorn, addResult: true})],
mdastExtensions: [mdxjsEsmFromMarkdown()]
})
console.log(tree)
const out = toMarkdown(tree, {extensions: [mdxjsEsmToMarkdown()]})
console.log(out)
…now running node example.js
yields (positional info removed for brevity):
{
type: 'root',
children: [
{
type: 'mdxjsEsm',
value: "import a from 'b'\nexport const c = ''",
data: {
estree: {
type: 'Program',
body: [
{
type: 'ImportDeclaration',
specifiers: [
{
type: 'ImportDefaultSpecifier',
local: {type: 'Identifier', name: 'a'}
}
],
source: {type: 'Literal', value: 'b', raw: "'b'"}
},
{
type: 'ExportNamedDeclaration',
declaration: {
type: 'VariableDeclaration',
declarations: [
{
type: 'VariableDeclarator',
id: {type: 'Identifier', name: 'c'},
init: {type: 'Literal', value: '', raw: "''"}
}
],
kind: 'const'
},
specifiers: [],
source: null
}
],
sourceType: 'module'
}
}
},
{type: 'paragraph', children: [{type: 'text', value: 'd'}]}
]
}
import a from 'b'
export const c = ''
d
This package exports the identifiers
mdxjsEsmFromMarkdown
and
mdxjsEsmToMarkdown
.
There is no default export.
mdxjsEsmFromMarkdown()
Create an extension for mdast-util-from-markdown
to enable MDX.js ESM in markdown.
When using the micromark syntax extension with addResult
, nodes
will have a data.estree
field set to an ESTree Program
node.
Extension for mdast-util-from-markdown
to enable MDX.js ESM
(FromMarkdownExtension
).
mdxjsEsmToMarkdown()
Create an extension for mdast-util-to-markdown
to enable MDX.js ESM in markdown.
Extension for mdast-util-to-markdown
to enable MDX.js ESM
(ToMarkdownExtension
).
MdxjsEsm
MDX ESM (import/export) node (TypeScript type).
import type {Program} from 'estree-jsx'
import type {Data, Literal} from 'mdast'
interface MdxjsEsm extends Literal {
type: 'mdxjsEsm'
data?: MdxjsEsmData | undefined
}
export interface MdxjsEsmData extends Data {
estree?: Program | null | undefined
}
MdxjsEsmHast
Same as MdxjsEsm
, but registered with @types/hast
(TypeScript type).
import type {Program} from 'estree-jsx'
import type {Data, Literal} from 'hast'
interface MdxjsEsmHast extends Literal {
type: 'mdxjsEsm'
data?: MdxjsEsmHastData | undefined
}
export interface MdxjsEsmHastData extends Data {
estree?: Program | null | undefined
}
MDX ESM has no representation in HTML.
Though, when you are dealing with MDX, you will likely go through hast.
You can enable passing MDX ESM through to hast by configuring
mdast-util-to-hast
with passThrough: ['mdxjsEsm']
.
See Syntax in micromark-extension-mdxjs-esm
.
The following interfaces are added to mdast by this utility.
MdxjsEsm
interface MdxjsEsm <: Literal {
type: 'mdxjsEsm'
}
MdxjsEsm (Literal) represents ESM import/exports
embedded in MDX.
It can be used where flow content is expected.
Its content is represented by its value
field.
For example, the following Markdown:
import a from 'b'
Yields:
{
type: 'mdxjsEsm',
value: 'import a from \'b\''
}
FlowContent
(MDX.js ESM)type FlowContentMdxjsEsm = MdxjsEsm | FlowContent
Note that when ESM is present, it can only exist as top-level content: if it has a parent, that parent must be Root.
This package is fully typed with TypeScript.
It exports the additional types MdxjsEsm
and
MdxjsEsmHast
.
It also registers the node type with @types/mdast
and @types/hast
.
If you’re working with the syntax tree, make sure to import this utility
somewhere in your types, as that registers the new node types in the tree.
/**
* @typedef {import('mdast-util-mdxjs-esm')}
*/
import {visit} from 'unist-util-visit'
/** @type {import('mdast').Root} */
const tree = getMdastNodeSomeHow()
visit(tree, function (node) {
// `node` can now be an ESM node.
})
Projects maintained by the unified collective are compatible with maintained versions of Node.js.
When we cut a new major release, we drop support for unmaintained versions of
Node.
This means we try to keep the current release line, mdast-util-mdxjs-esm@^2
,
compatible with Node.js 16.
This utility works with mdast-util-from-markdown
version 2+ and
mdast-util-to-markdown
version 2+.
remarkjs/remark-mdx
— remark plugin to support MDXsyntax-tree/mdast-util-mdx
— mdast utility to support MDXmicromark/micromark-extension-mdxjs-esm
— micromark extension to parse MDX.js ESMSee contributing.md
in syntax-tree/.github
for
ways to get started.
See support.md
for ways to get help.
This project has a code of conduct. By interacting with this repository, organization, or community you agree to abide by its terms.
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