$ npm install karma-firefox-launcher
Launcher for Mozilla Firefox.
karma-firefox-launcher
is deprecated and is not accepting new features or general bug fixes.See deprecation notice for karma
.
Web Test Runner,
jasmine-browser-runner
,
and playwright-test
provide
browser-based unit testing solutions which can be used as a direct alternative.
The easiest way is to keep karma-firefox-launcher
as a devDependency in your package.json
.
You can simple do it by:
npm install karma-firefox-launcher --save-dev
// karma.conf.js
module.exports = function (config) {
config.set({
plugins: [require("karma-firefox-launcher")],
browsers: [
"Firefox",
"FirefoxDeveloper",
"FirefoxAurora",
"FirefoxNightly",
],
});
};
You can pass list of browsers as a CLI argument too:
karma start --browsers Firefox,Chrome
To run Firefox in headless mode, append Headless
to the version name, e.g. FirefoxHeadless
, FirefoxNightlyHeadless
.
You can specify the location of the Firefox executable using the following environment variables:
FIREFOX_BIN
(for browser Firefox
or FirefoxHeadless
)FIREFOX_DEVELOPER_BIN
(for browser FirefoxDeveloper
or
FirefoxDeveloperHeadless
)FIREFOX_AURORA_BIN
(for browser FirefoxAurora
or FirefoxAuroraHeadless
)FIREFOX_NIGHTLY_BIN
(for browser FirefoxNightly
or
FirefoxNightlyHeadless
)In addition to Environment variables you can specify location of the Firefox executable in a custom launcher:
browsers: ['Firefox68', 'Firefox78'],
customLaunchers: {
Firefox68: {
base: 'Firefox',
name: 'Firefox68',
command: '<path to FF68>/firefox.exe'
},
Firefox78: {
base: 'Firefox',
name: 'Firefox78',
command: '<path to FF78>/firefox.exe'
}
}
To configure preferences for the Firefox instance that is loaded, you can specify a custom launcher in your Karma
config with the preferences under the prefs
key:
browsers: ['FirefoxAutoAllowGUM'],
customLaunchers: {
FirefoxAutoAllowGUM: {
base: 'Firefox',
prefs: {
'media.navigator.permission.disabled': true
}
}
}
If you have extensions that you want loaded into the browser on startup, you can specify the full path to each
extension in the extensions
key:
browsers: ['FirefoxWithMyExtension'],
customLaunchers: {
FirefoxWithMyExtension: {
base: 'Firefox',
extensions: [
path.resolve(__dirname, 'helpers/extensions/myCustomExt@suchandsuch.xpi'),
path.resolve(__dirname, 'helpers/extensions/myOtherExt@soandso.xpi')
]
}
}
Please note: the extension name must exactly match the 'id' of the extension. You can discover the 'id' of your
extension by extracting the .xpi (i.e. unzip XXX.xpi
) and opening the install.RDF file with a text editor, then look
for the em:id
tag under the Description
tag. If your extension manifest looks something like this:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RDF xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:em="http://www.mozilla.org/2004/em-rdf#">
<Description about="urn:mozilla:install-manifest">
<em:id>myCustomExt@suchandsuch</em:id>
<em:version>1.0</em:version>
<em:type>2</em:type>
<em:bootstrap>true</em:bootstrap>
<em:unpack>false</em:unpack>
[...]
</Description>
</RDF>
Then you should name your extension myCustomExt@suchandsuch.xpi
.
For more information on Karma see the homepage.
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