resolve-import
Look up the file that an `import()` statement will resolve to, for use in node esm loaders
Last updated a year ago by isaacs .
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resolve-import

Look up the file that an import() statement will resolve to, for use in node esm loaders.

Returns a file:// URL object for file resolutions, or the builtin module ID string for node builtins.

USAGE

import { resolveImport } from 'resolve-import'
// or: const { resolveImport } = require('resolve-import')

// resolving a full file URL just returns it
console.log(await resolveImport(new URL('file:///blah/foo.js')))

// resolving a node built in returns the string
console.log(await resolveImport('node:fs')) // 'node:fs'

// resolving an absolute full path just file-url-ifies it
console.log(await resolveImport('/a/b/c.js')) // URL(file:///a/b/c.js)

// resolving a relative path resolves it from the parent module
// URL(file:///path/to/x.js)
console.log(await resolveImport('./x.js', '/path/to/y.js'))

// packages resolved according to their exports, main, etc.
// eg: URL(file:///path/node_modules/pkg/dist/mjs/index.js)
console.log(await resolveImport('pkg', '/path/to/y.js'))

API

These functions are all exported on the main module, as well as being available on resolve-import/{hyphen-name}, for example:

import { resolveAllExports } from 'resolve-import/resolve-all-exports'

Interface ResolveImportOpts

  • conditions: string[] The list of conditions to match on. 'default' is always accepted. Defaults to ['import', 'node'].

resolveImport

resolveImport(
  url: string | URL,
  parentURL?: string | URL,
  options?: ResolveImportOpts):
    Promise<string | URL>
  • url The string or file URL object being imported.
  • parentURL The string or file URL object that the import is coming from.
  • options A ResolveImportOpts object (optional)

Returns the string provided for node builtins, like 'fs' or 'node:path'.

Otherwise, resolves to a file:// URL object corresponding to the file that will be imported.

Raises roughly the same errors that import() will raise if the lookup fails. For example, if a package is not found, if a subpath is not exported, etc.

resolveAllExports

resolveAllExports(
  packageJsonPath: string | URL,
  options: ResolveImportOpts):
    Promise<Record<string, string | URL>>

Given a package.json path or file URL, resolve all valid exports from that package.

If the pattern contains a * in both the pattern and the target, then it will search for all possible files that could match the pattern, and expand them appropriately in the returned object.

In the case where a * exists in the pattern, but does not exist in the target, no expansion can be done, because any string there would resolve to the same file. In that case, the * is left in the pattern.

If the target is a node built-in module, it will be a string. Otherwise, it will be a file:// URL object.

Any exports that fail to load (ie, if the target is invalid, the file does not exist, etc.) will be omitted from the returned object.

resolveAllLocalImports

resolveAllLocalImports(
  packageJsonPath: string | URL,
  options: ResolveImportOpts):
    Record<string, string | URL>

Similar to resolveAllExports, but this resolves the entries in the package.json's imports object.

isRelativeRequire

isRelativeRequire(specifier: string): boolean

Simple utility function that returns true if the import or require specifier starts with ./ or ../ (or .\ or ..\ on Windows).

getAllConditions

getAllConditions(
  importsExports: Imports | Exports
): string[]

Given an exports or imports value from a package, return the list of conditions that it is sensitive to.

default is not included in the returned list, since that's always effectively relevant.

Note that a condition being returned by this method does not mean that the export/import object actually has a target for that condition, since it may map to null, be nested under another condition, etc. But it does potentially have some kind of conditional behavior for all the conditions returned.

Ordering of returned conditions is arbitrary, and does not imply precedence or object shape.

resolveConditionalValue

resolveConditionalValue(
  cond: ConditionalValue,
  options: ResolveImportOpts): string | null

Given an entry from an imports or exports object, resolve the conditional value based on the conditions list in the provided options object. By default, resolves with the conditions ['import', 'node'].

getAllConditionalValues

getAllConditionalValues(
  importsExports: Imports | Exports
): string[]

Given an exports or imports value from a package, return the list of all possible conditional values that it might potentially resolve to, for any possible set of import conditions.

Filters out cases that are unreachable, such as conditions that appear after a default value, or after a set of conditions that would have been satisfied previously.

For example:

{
  "import": { "node": "./x.js" },
  "node": { "import": { "blah": "./y.js" } }
}

Will return ['./x.js'], omitting the unreachable './y.js', because the conditions ['import','node','blah'] would have been satisfied by the earlier condition.

Note that this does not mean that the target actually can be imported, as it may not exist, be an incorrect module type, etc.

Star values are not expanded. For that, use resolveAllExports or resolveAllLocalImports.

getConditionalValuesList

getConditionalValuesList(
  importsExports: Imports | Exports
): [string, Set<string>, string | null][]

Given an exports or imports value from a package, return the list of all possible conditional values that it might potentially resolve to, for any possible set of import conditions, along with the Set<string> of conditions, any superset of which will result in the condition.

The first entry in the returned list is the submodule path, or '.' if the value provided did not have submodule paths.

The list includes null results, since while these are not a valid resolution per se, they do prevent valid resolutions that match the same conditions.

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