$ npm install @graphql-eslint/eslint-plugin
This project integrates GraphQL and ESLint, for a better developer experience.
Created and maintained by The Guild
.graphql
files, gql
usages and /* GraphQL */
magic comments.disable-next-line
)graphql-config
Special thanks to ilyavolodin for his work on a similar project!
the-guild.dev
Start by installing the plugin package, which includes everything you need:
yarn add -D @graphql-eslint/eslint-plugin
Or, with NPM:
npm install --save-dev @graphql-eslint/eslint-plugin
Also, make sure you have
graphql
dependency in your project.
To get started, create an override configuration for your ESLint, while applying it to .graphql
files (do that even if you are declaring your operations in code files):
{
"overrides": [
{
"files": ["*.graphql"],
"parser": "@graphql-eslint/eslint-plugin",
"plugins": ["@graphql-eslint"],
"rules": {
...
}
}
]
}
If you are using code files to store your GraphQL schema or your GraphQL operations, you can extend the behaviour of ESLint and extract those, by adding an additional override
that does that extraction processes:
{
"overrides": [
{
"files": ["*.tsx", "*.ts", "*.jsx", "*.js"],
"processor": "@graphql-eslint/graphql"
},
{
"files": ["*.graphql"],
"parser": "@graphql-eslint/eslint-plugin",
"plugins": ["@graphql-eslint"],
"rules": {
...
}
}
]
}
If you are using graphql-config
- you are good to go. This package integrates with it automatically, and will use it to load your schema!
Linting process can be enriched and extended with GraphQL type information, if you are able to provide your GraphQL schema.
The parser allow you to specify a json file / graphql files(s) / url / raw string to locate your schema (We are using graphql-tools
to do that). Just add parserOptions.schema
to your configuration file:
{
"files": ["*.graphql"],
"parser": "@graphql-eslint/eslint-plugin",
"plugins": ["@graphql-eslint"],
"parserOptions": {
"schema": "./schema.graphql"
}
}
You can find a complete documentation of the
parserOptions
here
Some rules requires type information to operate, it's marked in the docs of each plugin!
While implementing this tool, we had to find solutions for a better integration of the GraphQL ecosystem and ESLint core.
GraphQL operations can be distributed across many files, while ESLint operates on one file at a time. If you are using GraphQL fragments in separate files, some rules might yield incorrect results, due the the missing information.
To workaround that, we allow you to provide additional information on your GraphQL operations, making it available for rules while doing the actual linting.
To provide that, we are using @graphql-tools
loaders to load your sibling operations and fragments, just specify a glob expression(s) that points to your code/.graphql files:
{
"files": ["*.graphql"],
"parser": "@graphql-eslint/eslint-plugin",
"plugins": ["@graphql-eslint"],
"parserOptions": {
"operations": ["./src/**/*.graphql"],
"schema": "./schema.graphql"
}
}
By default, ESLint VSCode plugin will not lint files with extensions other then js, jsx, ts, tsx.
In order to enable it processing other extensions, add the following section in settings.json
or workspace configuration.
{
"eslint.validate": ["javascript", "javascriptreact", "typescript", "typescriptreact", "graphql"],
}
Currently, you also need a GraphQL IDE extension for syntax highlighting installed (which may potentially have its own linting) - for example GraphQL (by GraphQL Foundation).
The graphql-eslint
parser looks for GraphQL comments syntax (marked with #
) and will send it to ESLint as directives. That means, you can use ESLint directives syntax to hint ESLint, just like in any other type of files.
To disable ESLint for a specific line, you can do:
# eslint-disable-next-line
type Query {
foo: String!
}
You can also specify specific rules to disable, apply it over the entire file, next-line
or (current) line
.
You can find a list of ESLint directives here.
You can find a complete list of all available rules here
This plugin exports a recommended
config that enforces good practices and an all
config that makes use of all rules (except for deprecated ones).
Enable it in your .eslintrc
file with the extends
option.
These configs under the hood set
parser
as@graphql-eslint/eslint-plugin
and add@graphql-eslint
toplugins
array, so you don't need to specify them.
{
"overrides": [
{
"files": ["*.js"],
"processor": "@graphql-eslint/graphql",
"rules": {
// your rules for JavaScript files
}
},
{
"files": ["*.graphql"],
- "parser": "@graphql-eslint/eslint-plugin",
- "plugins": ["@graphql-eslint"],
+ "extends": "plugin:@graphql-eslint/recommended", // or plugin:@graphql-eslint/all
"rules": {
// your rules for GraphQL files
}
}
]
}
prettier
ruleThe original prettier
rule has been removed because eslint-plugin-prettier
supports .graphql
files well actually.
All you need to do is like the following for now:
// .eslintrc.js
module.exports = {
overrides: [
{
files: ['*.js'],
processor: '@graphql-eslint/graphql',
extends: ['plugin:prettier/recommended'],
},
{
files: ['*.graphql'],
parser: '@graphql-eslint/eslint-plugin',
plugins: ['@graphql-eslint'],
rules: {
'prettier/prettier': 'error',
},
},
// the following is required for `eslint-plugin-prettier@<=3.4.0` temporarily
// after https://github.com/prettier/eslint-plugin-prettier/pull/415
// been merged and released, it can be deleted safely
{
files: ['*.js/*.graphql'],
rules: {
'prettier/prettier': 'off',
},
},
],
};
You can take examples/prettier
as example.
It could be better to remove the unnecessary *.js/*.graphql
overrides setting if https://github.com/prettier/eslint-plugin-prettier/pull/415 will be merged and released.
Please help to vote up if you want to speed up the progress.
If you wish to learn more about this project, how the parser works, how to add custom rules and more, please refer to the docs directory)
Contributions, issues and feature requests are very welcome. If you are using this package and fixed a bug for yourself, please consider submitting a PR!
And if this is your first time contributing to this project, please do read our Contributor Workflow Guide before you get started off.
Help us keep GraphQL ESLint open and inclusive. Please read and follow our Code of Conduct as adopted from Contributor Covenant
Released under the MIT license.
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